Lets examine the content of the e-mail. Starting from the bottom. I can not think of anything more antithetical to the American Ideal than telling people to sit down and shut up. I thought that the founding of America was based on people who refused to sit down and shut up. "I know not what course others may take; but as for me, give me liberty or give me death!";Patrick Henry. "Live free or die: Death is not the worst of evils." ; General John Stark. I don't recall any American founders saying "Shut Up and Sit Down".
"How, then, have we gotten to the point that everything we have done for 220 years in this country is now suddenly wrong and unconstitutional?" This arguement basically boils down to we did it in the past so it must be right. There was slavery in the United States from 1776-1865. Would an argument for slavery because we had it for 89 years have been valid. Or how about the 246 history of slavery going back through colonial times. Does the 144 years that women were not allowed to vote mean that women should not be allowed to vote, I would say no. I would say that an argument should stand on its own merit.
It also over looks the fact that Separation of Church and State is part of that 220 year history. Thomas Jefferson first wrote in 1802
"Believing with you that religion is a matter which lies solely between Man & his God, that he owes account to none other for his faith or his worship, that the legitimate powers of government reach actions only, & not opinions, I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole American people which declared that their legislature should "make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof," thus building a wall of separation between Church & State."The United States Supreme Court has referenced the separation of church and state metaphor more than 25 times, first in 1878.
Next look at the easily researchable inaccuracies in the e-mail.
'It cannot be emphasized too strongly or too often that this great nation was founded not by religionists but by Christians, not on religions but on the Gospel of Jesus Christ'; is attributed to Patrick Henry. This never appears anywhere in the writings of Patrick Henry. You can find it on a hundred religious web sites but not one gives an original source.
"As you walk up the steps to the building which houses the U.S. Supreme Court you can see near the top of the building a row of the world's law givers and each one is facing one in the middle who is facing forward with a full frontal view .. it is Moses and he is holding the Ten Commandments! " The sculpture that the anonymous writer is referring to is actually on the back of the Supreme Court Building. You would not see it walking up the steps to the building. The courts own fact sheet indicates that most visitors do not see this sculpture. So the anonymous writer got the facts wrong on location. How about on the meaning of the sculpture. How about letting the creator of the piece explain it in his own words.
The sculptural group was designed by Hermon A. MacNeil . MacNeil submitted the following description of his work to the Supreme Court Building Commission:
Law as an element of civilization was normally and naturally derived or inherited in this country from former civilizations. The "Eastern Pediment" of the Supreme Court Building suggests therefore the treatment of such fundamental laws and precepts as are derived from the East. Moses, Confucius and Solon are chosen as representing three great civilizations and form the central group of this Pediment. Flanking this central group - left - is the symbolical figure bearing the means of enforcing the law. On the right a group tempering justice with mercy, allegorically treated. The "Youth" is brought into both these groups to suggest the "Carrying on" of civilization through the knowledge imbibed of right and wrong. The next two figures with shields; Left - The settlement of disputes between states through enlightened judgment. Right - Maritime and other large functions of the Supreme Court in protection of the United States. The last figures: Left - Study and pondering of judgments. Right - A tribute to the fundamental and supreme character of this Court. Finale - The fable of the Tortoise and the Hare.


Why doesn't the anonymous author mention Confucius, Solon or the tortise and the hare. Is it because it undermine the argument that the country is founded on the gospel of Jesus Christ?
"As you enter the Supreme Court courtroom, the two huge oak doors have the Ten Commandments engraved on each lower portion of each door. "


As you can see the doors DO NOT have the ten commandments engraved on them. They have the roman numerals I to X. on them. No where in the entire building are the ten commandments themselves displayed. While there is no specific information regarding the meaning of the tablets on the door. Similar tablets appear on the east wall of the room . The designer indicates that they represent the "Bill of Rights" the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It is fairly safe to assume that the tablets on the doors also represent the Bill of Rights. One of those Rights is Freedom of Speech, as opposed to the Sit Down and Shut Up message of the anonymous e-mail writer.
"As you sit inside the courtroom, you can see the wall, right above where the Supreme Court judges sit, a display of the Ten Commandments! " As noted above these represent the Bill of Rights not the 10 Commandments.
James Madison, the fourth president, known as 'The Father of Our Constitution' made the following statement:
'We have staked the whole of all our political institutions upon the capacity of mankind for self-government, upon the capacity of each and all of us to govern ourselves, to control ourselves, to sustain ourselves according to the Ten Commandments of God.'Again this is a complete fabrication. There is no original source for this. It stands in strong contrast to what Madison believed. President James Madison wrote an essay titled "Monopolies" which refers to the importance of church-state separation. He stated in part:
"Strongly guarded as is the separation between religion and Government in the Constitution of the United States, the danger of encroachment by Ecclesiastical Bodies may be illustrated by precedents already furnished in their short history."
I have taken some time to outline the inaccuracies in the e-mail. Even had the author been correct I don't believe it would make a difference in the essential argument of regarding the separation of church and state. Remember that the founding fathers had knowledge of the religious wars that raged in Europe for centuries. They were determined not to bring those conflicts to the new world.